A case of 60 year old Male

 Name: J. Akash




 21/01/2023




Roll no. 53




I've been given this case to solve in an attempt to understand the topic of "patient clinical data analysis" to develop my competency in reading and comprehending clinical data including history, clinical findings, investigations, and come up with a diagnosis and treatment plan.





Following is the view of my case :

A 60year old male farmer by occupation came to casuality with

C/O 

Loss of speech since yesterday afternoon 

apparently asymptomatic 30years ago then he had bilateral knee pain for which used pain killers

one month ago patient had fever not associated with nausea , vomitings,chills , headache,loose stools , giddiness went to local hospital in miryalaguda and necessary investigations were done and diagnosed with pulmonary kochs came to our hospital for further investigations and management . 

ATT was started and discharged

patient came to pulmonology opd for follow up 2days ago ,ATT stopped due to derranged RFT and LFT

since last evening he had loss of speech . No deviation of mouth, No H/O epilepsy 

No H/O nausea, vomitings, headache

No H/O SOB ,chest pain, palpitations , sweatings

No H/O loose stools , burning micturition

K/C/O CBNAAT positive -pulmonory kochs ,started on ATT &stopped

K/C/O CKD

regular alcoholic 90ml/day since 35years,smoker 1cigar/2days

INSIGNIFICANT FAMILY HISTORY 

GENERAL EXAMINATION:


pt conscious, coherent, co-operative

No signs of pallor, icterus, clubbing, cyanosis,edema, lymphadenopathy 

  Bp-100/60mmhg

  PR-72bpm

  Temp-98°F

GRBS-92 mg/dl

CVS - S1,S2 heard , no thrills & Murmurs 

RS - BAE + , NVBS

PA - Soft,Non tender,liver spleen not palpable

CNS-Patient is conscious

 speech absent

                   RT LT

Tone : UL N N

             LL N N

 MSE : not elicitable

 Reflexs : 

 B T S K A P

 Absent reflexes flexion










INVESTIGATIONS:





21/01/2023





22/01/2023






USG abdomen: Grade 3 RPD changees





2D echo 



CT BRAIN: 


CULTURES:

Blood culture: negative 


Urine culture: >25/HPF pus cells seen ,E coli isolated 



PROVISIONAL DIAGNOSIS:


?septic encephalopathy

secondary to urosepsis 

k/c/o pulmonary kochs with ATT induced hepatitis


TREATMENT GIVEN:


IVF NS @30ml/hr

inj.ceftriaxone 2g iv/BD

Tab.ursodeoxycholic acid 300mg RT/BD

Tab.ecosprin AV 75/10mg RT/OD

Tab.Vitamin B1 10mg

      Vitamin B2 10mg

      vitamin B3 45mg

      vitamin B5 50mg

      vitamin B6- 3mg

      B12- 1500 mcg

      Tab.PCM 650mg RT/Sos

      monitor vitals



21/01/2023

IVF NS @30ml/hr


inj.ceftriaxone 2g iv/BD


Tab.ursodeoxycholic acid 300mg RT/BD


Tab.ecosprin AV 75/10mg RT/OD


Tab.PCM 650mg RT/Sos


Tab.Neurobion forte PO/OD

monitor vitals






22/01/2023

UNIT 5 

DR HIMAJA, PGY1

DR PAVANI, PGY2

DR SAICHARAN, PGY3

DR ABHINAYA, SR

DR AKASH, INTERN

DR HYNDAVI, INTERN


AMC DAY 2

AGE : 60 GENDER :M


S:

stools not passed

no fever spikes

no headache


O:

pt conscious, coherent, co-operative

  Bp-110/60mmhg

  PR-76bpm

  Temp-98°F

CVS - S1,S2 heard , no added sounds 

RS - BAE + , NVBS

PA - Soft,Non tender

CNS- speech absent

                   RT LT

Tone : UL N N

             LL N N

 MSE : not elicitable

 Reflexs : 

 B T S K A P

 Absent reflexes flexion




A:


? septic encephalopathy

TB/pyogenic meningitis

k/c/o pulmonary kochs with ATT induced hepatitis 



P:

IVF NS @30ml/hr

D2 inj.ceftriaxone 2g iv/BD

Tab.ursodeoxycholic acid 300mg RT/BD

Tab.ecosprin AV 75/10mg RT/OD

Inj.Optineuron IV/OD

 Tab.PCM 650mg RT/Sos

 monitor vitals




23/01/2023

UNIT 5 

DR HIMAJA, PGY1

DR PAVANI, PGY2

DR SAICHARAN, PGY3

DR ABHINAYA, SR

DR AKASH, INTERN

DR HYNDAVI, INTERN


AMC DAY 3

AGE : 60 GENDER :M


S:

stools not passed

no fever spikes

no headache


O:

pt conscious, coherent, co-operative

  Bp-110/70mmhg

  PR-76bpm

  RR-16cpm

  Temp-98°F

  GRBS-105mg/dl

CVS - S1,S2 heard , no murmurs 

RS - BAE + , NVBS

PA - Soft,Non tender

CNS- Pupils -B/L NSRL

                   RT LT

Tone : UL N N

             LL N N

 Power UL 4/5 4/5

              LL 3/5 3/5



A:


? septic encephalopathy

To R/o pyogenic meningitis 

k/c/o pulmonary kochs with ATT induced hepatitis 



P:

IVF NS @30ml/hr

D2 inj.ceftriaxone 2g iv/BD

Tab.ursodeoxycholic acid 300mg RT/BD

Tab.ecosprin AV 75/10mg RT/OD

Inj.Optineuron IV/OD

 Tab.PCM 650mg RT/Sos

 monitor vitals




24/01/2023

UNIT 5 

DR HIMAJA, PGY1

DR PAVANI, PGY2

DR SAICHARAN, PGY3

DR ABHINAYA, SR

DR AKASH, INTERN

DR HYNDAVI, INTERN


AMC DAY 4

AGE : 60 GENDER :M


S:

stools not passed

no fever spikes

no headache


O:

pt conscious, coherent, co-operative

  Bp-100/80mmhg

  PR-88bpm

  Temp-98°F

  GRBS-80mg/dl

  I/O : 2250/1250ml

CVS - S1,S2 heard , no murmurs 

RS - BAE + , NVBS

PA - Soft,Non tender

CNS- speech normal

                   RT LT

Tone : UL N N

             LL N N

 Power UL 4/5 4/5

              LL 4/5 4/5



A:


? septic encephalopathy

To R/o pyogenic meningitis

k/c/o pulmonary kochs with ATT induced hepatitis 



P:

IVF NS @30ml/hr

D4 inj.ceftriaxone 2g iv/BD

Tab.ursodeoxycholic acid 300mg RT/BD

Tab.ecosprin AV 75/10mg RT/OD

Inj.Optineuron IV/OD

 Tab.PCM 650mg RT/Sos

 monitor vitals




25/01/2023

UNIT 5 

DR HIMAJA, PGY1

DR PAVANI, PGY2

DR SAICHARAN, PGY3

DR ABHINAYA, SR

DR AKASH, INTERN

DR HYNDAVI, INTERN


Ward DAY 5

AGE : 60 GENDER :M


S:

stools not passed

no fever spikes

no headache


O:

pt conscious, coherent, co-operative

  Bp-110/70mmhg

  PR-70bpm

  Temp-98°F

  GRBS-106mg/dl

CVS - S1,S2 heard , no murmurs 

RS - BAE + , NVBS

PA - Soft,Non tender

CNS- speech normal

                   RT LT

Tone : UL N N

             LL N N

 Power UL 4/5 4/5

              LL 4/5 4/5



A:


? septic encephalopathy secondary to urosepsis

k/c/o pulmonary kochs with ATT induced hepatitis 

CKD with Anemia of chronic inflammation 



P:

IVF NS @30ml/hr

D5 inj.ceftriaxone 2g iv/BD

Tab.ursodeoxycholic acid 300mg RT/BD

Tab.ecosprin AV 75/10mg RT/OD

Inj.Optineuron IV/OD

 Tab.PCM 650mg RT/Sos

 monitor vitals


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